Montana Trout Unlimited works on conserving, protecting and restoring Montana’s coldwater fisheries and their watersheds. This work involves advocacy or education on behalf of clean water, instream flows, healthy habitat and naturally functioning watersheds and floodplains. We also promote fishery management that preserves and improves populations of wild fish, with a priority on conserving populations of native species, such as cutthroat trout, bull trout and grayling. We also work with agencies and landowners in developing and funding projects throughout the state that restore water quality, streamflows, healthy riparian habitats and natural stream function.

Most of Montana TU’s work falls under three categories: Conservation, Protection and Restoration. Priority areas under these categories include conservation of native fish, protection of clean water, protection of streamflows, conservation education, and national and state conservation policy.

Here are some of our ongoing issues and special projects:

Conservation

Speaking for Trout at the Montana Legislature. Montana TU staff and volunteers maintain a regular presence at the biennial and special sessions of the Montana Legislature to ensure conservation of trout and the watersheds they depend on are spoken for.

Supporting Conservation-based Angling Regulations. Montana TU works to ensure state angling regulations are scientifically based and that they focus on maintaining sustainable populations of wild trout.

Conserving and Protecting Montana’s Native Trout. Montana TU advocates for policies and programs that enhance populations of Montana’s dwindling native salmonids, such as bull trout, westslope cutthroat trout, Yellowstone cutthroat trout, interior redband trout and fluvial arctic grayling.

Providing for Education About Wild Trout. Montana TU spreads the word about the scientific, economic, recreational and cultural values of wild trout in a wide variety of ways. This includes sponsoring a Trout in the Classroom Program for school children, presenting presentations at symposia and in college classrooms, providing programs for conservation and civic organizations, and publishing Trout Line, a quarterly newsletter.


Protection

Protecting Instream Flows in Trout Rivers. Montana TU uses a number of different approaches to protect and improve instream flows for Montana’s Rivers. In 2003 and 2004, Montana TU went to court to prevent proposals for new water rights that would dewater the Gallatin and Smith Rivers. In addition, Montana TU is continuing its long-standing commitment working with water users and local TU chapters in watersheds of the Blackfoot, Bitterroot, Jefferson, Big Hole and Clark Fork to improve and protect instream flows.

Monitoring and Enhancing the Boulder River. In 2003, Montana TU renewed its role as the third-party monitor of the fishery in the Boulder River south of Big Timber. Montana TU’s fieldwork, in partnership with state biologists, will better enable us to detect possible harm to the fishery from a new mine in the drainage. In addition, our presence in the Boulder helps us identify other impacts that affect trout. Among the worst problems we’ve identified is the loss of fish in irrigation ditches. Montana TU is working with landowners to rescue fish stranded in ditches while also funding installation of fish screens aimed at reducing irrigation-related mortalities.

Protecting Traditional Access for Angling. Montana TU intervenes in challenges to Montana’s stream access law that have state-wide precedent. Though TU is not a recreational organization, it is comprised of conservation-minded anglers. Protection of traditional stream access ensures that anglers have places to enjoy their sport. When anglers have access, they are motivated to fight for conservation of wild trout.


Restoration

Restoring the Confluence of Two Great Rivers. Montana TU is helping influence critical decisions to ensure removal of the dam and contaminated sediments from the Milltown area, at the confluence of the Blackfoot and Clark Fork Rivers. Once removal occurs, Montana TU will work to ensure site restoration emphasizes natural channel design instead of unnatural, engineered features.

Revitalizing the Jefferson River. Montana TU continues to partner with TU national to improve flows and restore tributary habitat in this signature Lewis and Clark River. This multi-year effort should produce more fish and better angling along the Jefferson.

Improving the Middle Clark Fork River. In partnership with state biologists, Montana TU is helping organize or helping fund important projects aimed at improving spawning and rearing habitats in key tributaries below Milltown. In 2002-03, Montana TU helped complete construction of fish screens on irrigation ditches and a fish ladder around a dam on Rattlesnake Creek, perhaps the highest-quality spawning tributary along the middle Clark Fork.

Getting Money to the Ground to Restore Habitat. Montana TU, partnering with its chapters, TU national staff, landowners and state and federal fishery biologists, is working hard to get state, federal and private restoration dollars to streams all over Montana that have habitat or streamflow problems. In recent years, Montana TU has helped fund or organize projects in the Bitterroot, upper and middle Clark Fork, Missouri, Yellowstone, Madison, Blackfoot, Rock Creek and Jefferson watershed. The total investment runs in the millions of dollars.

For more information on Montana TU’s Conservation, Protection and Restoration efforts, contact Executive Director Bruce Farling at bruce@montanatu.org; Outreach Director Michael Gibson at michael@montanatu.org; Conservation Director Mark Aagenes at mark@montanatu.org;Program Administrator Sara McComas at sara@montanatu.org